Advanced cancer treatment and diagnosis; a life savior
Meaning of Cancer:-
Cancer as a disorder leads to abnormal growth of cells where it goes out of control leading to the formation of a tumor. Most of the kinds of cancer form tumors but all kinds of tumors are not cancer. Generally, cancer is marked with genetic changes that interfere with some orderly process.
Diagnosis of Cancer:-
Cancer diagnosis if done at an early stage is better for treatment. Under clinical trials, there are a lot of methods for diagnosis of cancer. The cells here start to grow uncontrollably and that may lead to forming a mass called the tumors. The cancerous tumors are malignant in nature which means that they can grow and spread to various parts of the body.
Cancer diagnosis tests:-
• Physical examination:-
Some physical examination can lead to understanding the existence of cancer. Some abnormalities like the change in skin color, enlargement of the organ which might predict the presence of cancer. Here are some prominent cancer diagnostic tests to detect the presence and growth of cancer cells.
• Biological tests:-
There are a number of lab tests done to detect the presence and growth of cancer cells in the body. These are like blood and urine tests which might help detect the abnormalities that are caused by cancer.
• Imaging tests:-
The imaging tests are the ones where examination of bones and internal organs are done in a noninvasive manner. This test is used in the diagnosis method including the computerized tomography scanning, bone scanning, magnetic resonance imaging, positron emission tomography scan, ultrasound, and X-Ray.
• Biopsy:-
In this test, doctors collect the sample of cells to test in a laboratory. This is considered as an appropriate procedure to detect cancer. Doctors look into the size of the cell sample under the microscope in this procedure. If its cancer cell, then it would look less orderly with varying sizes. This is probably one of the prominent cancer test names for a positive diagnosis.
Test for cancer at home:-
There are some fast and accurate kits available in the market for home-based cancer diagnosis. As like thermometers, these kits are also helpful in the diagnosis of cancer. These are quite sensitive diagnostic tools designed with 3-D nanoengineering. The tools are made to contact the location where abnormal growth is found and would help in analysis. So now you don’t need to worry about how to test for cancer at home.
Cancer detection:-
Detection of cancer has usually increased the chances of successful treatment. In addition to that, early cancer is often less complex. Cancer is still diagnosed at late stages when effective treatment and long term survival might not be possible. For avoiding late diagnosis and encouraging a higher rate of survival, there are a good number of technologies developing today which are available with effective screening tests.
Conclusion:-
Even though cancer is a deadly disease, still with technical advancement there are a lot of technologies coming forward for diagnosis and encouraging treatment of cancer.